七年级下册英语基础知识归纳(2013外研版)

e to+地点欢迎来到……
5. call sb. at+电话号码拨……给某人打电话

【典句必背】
1. First of all, come and look in the lost and found box!
首先,来看一下这个失物招领箱!
2. People often lose things when they're travelling or when they're in a hurry.
人们经常在旅行或匆忙间丢失东西。
3. They leave things on planes,on trains,on buses and in taxis.
他们把东西落在飞机、火车、公共汽车和出租车上.
4. Hundreds of people come here every day.每天有数百人来这里。

Module 2

一、知识目标
【必记单词】
Unit 1 play, tennis, piano. ride, club, term, board, well, all .worry, teach,then
Unit 2 monitor, start, ready, promise, fast, fit, just, ball,game,team, best,
score, tidy, sure, everybody, beautiful.
Unit 3 fly, kite, swim

【常考短语】
Unit 1 would like. that's all, worry about
Unit 2 get on well with sb. , ready to do sth_, just like
Unit 3 add... to..., give sth. to sb.

【经典句型】
Unit 1 1. I think she'd like to do sth.
2. Don't worry about…
Unit 2 1. I want to be.。。
2. I often help...do sth.
3. What do/does sb. do?
二、基础知识
【短语归纳】
1. table tennis乒乓球 2. get on well With sb•与某人相处融洽
3. play the piano弹钢琴 4. what about.. .……怎么样
5. worry about担心…… 6. new term新学期
7. be good at擅长 8. fly a kite放风筝
9. that's all仅此而已 10. just like正如,正像
11. ready to do sth.乐于做某事

【用法集萃】
1. what/how about+动词一ing形式 做……怎么样
2. would like to+do sth. 愿意做某事
3. promise+to do sth. 承诺做某事
4. play+球类名词 打•…球
5. play+the+乐器名词 演奏……乐器
6. do+v. -ing 做•••

【典句必背】
1. I'd like to join the Music Club because I can play the piano.
我想加人音乐俱乐部是因为我会弹钢琴
2. Don't worry about Chinese.不要担心汉语.
3. I get on well with everyone,classmates and teachers.
我和每个人相处得都很好,无论是同学还是老师。
4. I want to be the PE monitor.我想成为体育班长。
5. I often help my mother do cleaningat home…在家我经常帮助妈妈打扫卫生

Module 3

一、知识目标

【必记单词】
Unit 1 picnic, housework, on, else, nobody, at , nothing, silly, fantastic
Unit 2 forward. fan, shirt. cheer, player, hope,win , myself, during, May,late, something’walk, country, second’collect。litter, fun, camp,Austral-ian sightseeing,beach
Unit 3 early

【常考短语】
Unit 1 go over, have a picnic, do my homework, see a movie
Unit 2 look forward to, make friends, enjoy oneself, May Day, take a walk, summer holiday, go sightseeing

【经典句型】
Unit 1 1. I'm going to do...
2. Who else is going to...?

Unit 2 I'm looking forward to...

二、基础知识

【短语归纳】
1. have a picnic去野餐 2. check my email 查收我的电子邮件
3. go over复习 4. on Sunday morning 在周日上午
5. see a movie看电影 6.in the park 在公园里
7. have a piano lesson上一节钢琴课 8. make friends 交朋友
9. summer holiday暑假 10. go on a summer camp 参加夏令营
11. take a walk散步’ 12. go for a walk 散步

【用法集萃】
1. I'm going to 十动词原形我将要……
2, look forward to+动词一ing形式期待……
3. have fun (in) doing…做……很高兴
4. go+V. -ing 去……
5. enjoy oneself 过得愉快
6. I hope+that从句 我希望……

【典句必背】
1. I'm going to see a movie in the afternoon.下午我要去看一场电影。
2. What are your plans for the weekend?你周末的计划是什么?
3. I'm looking forward to the football match tomorrow.我正期待着明天的足球比赛。
4. Usually I spend the summer holiday at home…我通常在家过暑假……

Module 4

一、知识目标
【必记单词】
Unit 1 chalk, ruler, carry, change, everything, future. life, need, will,maybe, ask, question, by, level, able, more, free
Unit 2 true, bike, cheap, everywhere, into, long, heavy, light,easy, working, hour. short, rise

【常考短语】
Unit 1 in the future, be able to, ask questions, not.. .any more

Unit 2 come true, not only... but also, as well

Unit 3 play with

【经典句型】
Unit 1 1.Will.?
2.In 20 years' time, maybe there won't be.. .
3. Teachers won't...

Unit 2 What will life be like.. .?

二、基础知识

【短语归纳】
1. in the future 将来 2. at home 在家
3. in 20 years' time 20年之后 4. on the Internet 在网络上
5.be sure 确定 6. be able to 能够
7. a lot of 许多 8. free time空余时间
9. come true 成为现实 10. a small plane一架小型飞机
11. all year 一整年 12. as well也

【用法集萃】
1. be able to+动词原形 能够……
2. not... any more 不再……
3. not only... but also… 不仅……而且…

【典句必背】
1. Will schools be different in the future, Daming?大明.将来的学校会有所不同吗?
2. They can ask their teachers questions by Internet, telephone or email.
他们可以通过因特网、电话或电子邮件问老师问题.
3. Computers won't be able to do that.电脑将不能做那个.
4. The sea level will rise as well.海平面也将会上升。

Module 5

一、知识目标
【必记单词】
Unit 1 market. supermarket, biscuit.lemon, strawberry,Size,take. may, try, certainly, sale. price, look. fresh
Unit 2 advantage, anyone, anything, anywhere, compare, pay, post, product. receive, safe, several, online, shopping, way, almost, open, later. out, over, one

【常考短语】
Unit 1 would like to do, what colour. what size, wait a minute,
how much
Unit 2 pay for, one of.…, one day
Unit 3 as... as one can. and so on

【经典句型】
Unit 1 1.Can I help you?=What can I do for you?
2.What's the price of...?
Unit 2 one of+ the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数形式

二、基础知识

【短语归纳】
1. on Mother's Day 在母亲节 2. what colour什么颜色
3. what about... ---…怎么样 4. try on试穿
5. look at 看…… 6. too much太多
7. wait a minute 等一等 8. half price半价
9. pay for 支付 10.on the Internet在因特网上
11. a few days later 几天之后 12.the price of. . .的价格
13. one day 某一天 14.at any time在任何时候

【用法集萃】
1.What colour...? ……什么颐色?
2. What is the price of.. .? ……的价格是多少?
3. buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物
【典句必背】
1. What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么?
2. I'd like to buy a T-shirt for my mum.我想给妈妈买一件T恤衫。
3. Everything is half price.所有的东西都是半价.
4. You can buy almost everything on the Internet…在网上你几乎可以买所有东西…
5. One day no one will go to the shops any more.…将来某一天没有一个人再去商店了…

Module 6

一、知识目标
【必记单词】
Unit 1 bank, museum, along, across, cross, opposite, tourist, excuse, street
turn,third,guidebook, bookshop, right, could, underground, take
Unit 2 tour, square, famous, painting, from, metre, above, river, clear,
bridge, railway, past, church, high, finish
Unit 3 up, down, stop

【常考短语】
Unit 1 in front of, turn left, on the left

Unit 2 welcome to, in the middle of

Unit 3 walk up, learn about. post office

【经典句型】
Unit 1 1.Can you tell me the way to.. .?
2.Why not ask...?

二、基础知识

【短语归纳】
1. on the left/right 在左边/右边 2. between... and …在…和…(两者)之间
3. in front of 在……的前面 4.turn right/left 向右/左转
5. the way to… 去……的路 6. get to 到达
7. over there 在那边 8. in the middle of… 在……的中间
9. on a clear day 在晴朗的一天 10. by boat 乘船
11.get getoff 下(飞机、车、船等) 12.next to 靠近,紧挨着
13. do some shopping 买东西 14. learn about 了解
15. on the other side of… 在……的另一边

【用法集萃】
1. the best way to do sth.做某事的最好办法
2.on the way to…在去...的路上
3. turn right/left into…右/左转进人……
4.on the right/left of... 在…的右/左边
5. welcome to…欢迎来到...
6. How do I get to...?我该怎样才能到达....?

【典句必背】
1. Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie? 你能告诉我去王府井大街的路吗?
2. Why not ask the policeman over there? 为什么不问一下那边的普察呢?
3.…just along Xi Chang'an Jie,on the right,opposite the bank....只沿着西长安街走,在右边,银行对面。
4....the London Eye is on your right. ……伦教眼在你的右面.
5. You can see most of London on a clear day.在晴朗的日子里,大部分伦教市尽收眼底。
6. When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat.
当你走累了,游览伦敦的最好方式便是乘船•
7. Get off the boat at Tower Bridge.在塔桥下船•

Module 7

一、知识目标
【必记单词】
Unit 1 born, strict. friendly, primary, town. US, village, nice, good. difficult
Unit 2 bathroom, bedroom, garden, east, coast, ago, store. bored. president. comfortable. lake, last

【常考短语】
Unit 1 be born. primary school. be strict with. be friendly to
Unit 2 lots of. go back
Unit 3 from….to….


【经典句型】
Unit 1 1.I was born in...
2. She was strict but very nice.
Unit 2 1. There were lots of things to do.。.
2. One day I'll...

二、基础知识

【短语归纳】
1. be born 出生 2. in。small villag。 在一个小村庄里月
3. the name of ...• … …的名字4. your first teacher 你的第一位老师
5. be friendly 友好的 6. be like 什么样
7. movie theaters 电形院 8. old family houses。 故居
9. my favourite movie stars 我最喜爱的电形明星
10. the last time 最后一次

【用法集萃】
1. be strict with sb. 对某人严格 be strict in sth.对某事严格
2. What be+ sb. +like? 某人是什么样的人?
3. There were lots of things to do. 有许多可做的事情.
4.It is/was+adj. +to do sth. 做某事是……
Ww W.x k B 1.c Om
【典句必背】
1.I was born in a small village. 我出生在一个小村庄里.
2. She was strict but very nice. 她很严格.但是人很好.
3....there was a big garden with lots of trees...有一个有许多树的大花园…..
4….l was there for the last time in 2010…我最后一次在那里是2010年。
5…I`m boking forward to seeing my friends again.……我正期待F-1再次见到找的朋

Module 8

一、知识目标
【必记单词】
Unit 1 hair, gold, forest, once, upon, decide, basket, notice, dark, pick, soon,lost, around, little, towards, knock, door. nobody, answer, push, enter,
bowl. hungry, right, finish
Unit 2 middle, either, piece, bed, asleep, return, cry, point# shout, jump, with-out
Unit 3 part

【常考短语】
Unit 1 once upon a time. decide to do sth. , knock on/at the door, Iook into
Unit 2 be asleep, point at

【经典句型】
Unit 1 1. She decided to...
2. Goldilocks entered the house and looked into a small room.
Unit 2 There's the bad girl!

二、基础知识

【短语归纳】
1. once upon a time 从前 2. go for a walk 去散步
3. again and again 一次又一次 4. be lost 迷路
5. pick up 捡起,拾起 6. be asleep 入睡
7. at first 起初
9. knock on the door 敲门 8. look around 环顾四周
11. begin with... 以……开头 10. change into 变成

【用法集萃】
1. decide to+do sth. 决定做某事
2. notice sb. +do/doing sth. 注意到某人(在)做某事
3. finish+doing sth. 完成做某事
4. without+动词-ing形式…没有做….

【典句必背】
1. She decided to go for a walk in the park with her basket.
她决定t着篮子去公园里散步。
2. Then she noticed a little house...然后,她看到了一所小房子……
3.…did she often go for a walk in the forest alone?
……她经常独自在森林里散步吗?
4. It was not comfortable either.它也不舒服。
5. All around the world mothers tell their children fairy tales.
在世界各地,妈妈们都给她们的孩子讲童话故事。

Module 9

一、知识目标

【必记单词】
Unit 1 March, April.June,]uly, August. September, October. November, Drcember ,writer, real, newspaper ,exact ,date,become
Unit 2 play, poem, marry, successful. work. build. on . fire. die. rich. language
Unit 3 young

【常考短语】
Unit 1 at the age of, be famous for
Unit 2 marry sb., succeed in doing sth.
Unit 3 be worth doing sth.

【经典句型】
Unit 1 He left school and began work at the age of 12.
Unit 2 He became a successful actor and began to write plays。

二、基础知识

【短语归纳】
1. National Day国庆节 2. find out查明,了解
3. at the age of 在…岁时 4. in January 在1月份
5. be bon, 出生于…. 6. begin to do。开始做某事
7. learn to do sth.,学习做某事8. decide to do sth. 决定做某事

【用法集萃】
1. be famous for+原因 以….而闻名
2. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
3. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事
4. be famous as+职业 作为……而闻名
【典句必背】
1. Spring Festival is in January or February. 春节在一月或二月。
2. He left school and began work at the age of 12.
他12岁时离开学校开始工作.
3. He decided to be an actor. 他决定成为一名演员。
4. You can still see his plays in English and in many other languages.
你仍然可以看到英语和其他许多语言的他的戏剧。
5. He's famous around the world. 他在全世界都很有名。

Module 10

一、知识目标

【必记单词】
Unit 1 Pacific, so. guess, excited. wow
Unit 2 arrive,relax,world-famous,French, sell, top. till, light, on. wonderful plane

【常考短语】
Unit 1 on holiday, how long, movie stars

Unit 2 by plane, such as

Unit 3 be interested in, play with

【经典句型】
Unit 1 1. How long did.. .?
2. Then our friends met us and drove us to their home.
Unit 2 1. We were tired so…
2. This morning we took a walk.

二、基础知识

【短语归纳】
1. on holiday 度假 2. two years ago 两年前
3. how long 多长时间 4. movie stars 电影明星
5. in the Pacific Ocean 在太平洋里 6. by plane 乘飞机
7. the day before yesterday 前天 8. at home在家
9. such as, 例如 10. take a walk散步
11. buy a present for you 给你买一份礼物 12. do some shopping 购物
13. first of all 首先 14. all day一整天

【用法集萃】
1. How long did take to...?....花费多长时间?
2. take photos of… …..给…拍照

【典句必背】
1. How long did it take to get there?到那里花了多长时间?
2.…our friends met us and drove us to their home.
……我们的朋友去接我们并开车带我们去了他们家.
3. Did you see any movie stars?你见到一些电影明星7吗?
4. Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday.珍妮和我是前天乘飞机到达的.

Module 11

一、知识目标

【必记单词】
Unit 1 bow, kiss, shake, smile, British. German, Japanese. Russian. visitor,
Russia. what, nod,head, hug, each, India. together, touch, nose
Unit 2 finger. foot. knee. leg. mouth, body, foreign. personal. arm, hold.
move, Britain, polite, somewhere, wave, fact. rude
Unit 3 bring

【常考短语】
Unit 1 shake hands with sb. each other
Unit 2 not at all. in fact

【经典句型】
Unit 1 We Chinese often shake hands and smile when...
Unit 2
1. But in Britain many people don't like other people to touch them at all.
2. In fact, it's very rude!
二、基础知识

【短语归纳】
1. nod one's head 点头 2. shake hands握手
3. at school 在学校 4. three times三次
5. in different countries 在不同的国家6. hug each other互相拥抱
7. around the world 全世界 8. talk to…和……交谈
9.move away 搬开,搬走 10. not... at all一点儿也不
11. look at 看…… 12. wave to向……挥手
13. in fact事实上 14. on time准时

【用法集萃】
1. shake hands with…和……握手------
2. too... to…太……而不能……
3. show sth. to sb. =show sb. sth.给某人展示某物

【典句必背】
1. We Chinese often shake hands and smile when we meet visitors...
当我们会见参观者的时候我们中国人经常握手并微笑……
2. In India people put their hands together and nod their heads.
在印度,人们把手放在一起并且点头。
3. Give them more personal space.给他们更多的私人空间。
4.... so you can't move away!……所以你不能动!
5. But in Britain many people don't like other people to touch them at all.
但是在英国许多人一点儿也不喜欢别人碰触他们。
6.…it isn't polite to look at people when you talk...
你说话的时候看着别人是不礼貌的……
7. In fact, it's very rude!事实上,那是很粗鲁的!

Module 12

一、知识目标
【必记单词】
Unit 1 lively, modern, noisy. pop, rock, sound, violin, Western, by, through,
both, opera , voice, drum, believe
Unit 2 musician, centre. European, classical, composer, century, elder, waltz,
another, piece, poor, perfect
Unit 3 sad

【常考短语】
Unit 1 Beijing opera, play the violin, both….and..

Unit 2 take... around
Unit 3 be interested in, play with

【经典句型】
Unit 1 1.Is this by…?
2.Give us a break!
Unit 2 make sb. +adj.

二、基础知识

【短语归纳】
1、Wstern music 西方音乐 2. be sure 确定
3. be born 出生于 4. a beautiful city 一个美丽的城市
5. Beijing opera 京剧 6.the centre.of... """…的中心
7. take... around 带领……参观 8.give concerts 举办音乐会

【用法集萃】
1. make ab.+adj. 使某人……
2. hear sb. do/doing sth.听到某人做/正在做某事
【典句必背】
1. Give us a break! 让我们休息一下!
2. His dance music made him famous all over Europe.
他的舞曲使他闻名于全欧洲。
3.…he played not only the piano but also the violin.
…他不仅弹钢琴,还拉小提琴。
4. People all over the world watch it on TV and enjoy the music.
来自全世界的人们在电视上观看并欣赏音乐.